Those who want to protect themselves against hazardous airborne particles in everyday life or at work often turn to an FFP3 mask. But what makes this mask class so special, when is its use necessary, and what are the differences compared to other protection levels? In this overview, we provide answers to the most common questions and guidance on which FFP3 mask is suitable for which application.
Content: 10 piece(s)
Content: 10 piece(s)
Content: 8 piece(s)
What does FFP3 mean?
FFP3 stands for “Filtering Face Piece” of protection class 3. These masks provide the highest filtration performance according to the European standard EN 149. They are designed to block at least 99 percent of airborne particles. This makes FFP3 masks some of the most effective respiratory protection masks that can be worn without separate filters.
What do FFP3 masks filter?
FFP3 masks reliably protect against solid and liquid airborne particles. This includes fine dust, smoke, mold spores, bacteria, viruses, and harmful substances such as asbestos fibers or heavy metals. Even aerosols, i.e., the finest droplets in the air, are almost completely filtered. This makes FFP3 masks indispensable in both healthcare and industrial environments.
Why are FFP3 masks particularly safe?
Due to their high filtration capacity and tight fit on the face, FFP3 masks provide a very high level of protection. Especially in work areas with high pollutant exposure or in situations with increased infection risks, this protection class is the first choice. Many models feature sealing lips, nose clips, or headband fastenings to ensure a better fit and higher tightness. This minimizes the risk of inhaling harmful particles.
Applications in Everyday Life and Work
FFP3 masks are used whenever protection from hazardous particles is required. In the workplace, this includes demolition work, handling mold or asbestos, working with chemicals, or tasks involving fine dust. In healthcare, FFP3 masks are used to protect against infectious aerosols. In everyday life, individuals with high risk profiles or those in contact with vulnerable groups may also use FFP3 masks, for example during flu or pandemic waves.
FFP2 vs FFP3: The Comparison
FFP2 and FFP3 masks differ mainly in their filtration performance. While FFP2 masks filter around 94 percent of airborne particles, FFP3 masks filter at least 99 percent. In addition, FFP3 masks provide better protection against harmful, carcinogenic, or radioactive substances. They are therefore intended for particularly hazardous applications.
When is FFP2 sufficient, and when is FFP3 necessary?
In everyday life, such as shopping or using public transport, an FFP2 mask is usually sufficient. However, if working with toxic dusts, infectious aerosols, or harmful substances such as asbestos, an FFP3 mask is required. They are also recommended for caring for high-risk patients or for healthcare staff in direct contact with infected individuals.
FFP3 Masks Against Asbestos and Fumes
In Switzerland, the use of FFP3 masks is legally required when working with asbestos. The extremely fine fibers are highly dangerous as they can penetrate deep into the lungs and cause serious diseases. FFP3 masks can also provide protection when working with oily or hazardous fumes, provided no additional gas filters are needed. In any case, the exact requirements of the task should be considered, and professional advice sought if uncertain.
FFP3 Masks with Valve: Advantages and Disadvantages
Some FFP3 masks feature an exhalation valve. This makes breathing easier, as exhaled air escapes more quickly and with less resistance. Especially during physically demanding work or longer wear times, this can significantly increase comfort. However, the valve only filters inhaled air. Exhaled air is released unfiltered. Therefore, masks with valves are not always suitable in sensitive areas, such as hospitals or when in contact with immunocompromised individuals.
Reusing FFP3 Masks: Is It Possible?
FFP3 masks are generally designed as disposable products. However, some models carry the marking “R” for “reusable” and may be reused under certain conditions. It is important to store them dry and not to clean or disinfect them, as this can damage the filter structure. Once the mask becomes damp or breathing resistance noticeably increases, it should be replaced. When in doubt, reaching for a new mask is always the safer choice.
FFP3 Masks for Protection Against COVID and Viruses
FFP3 masks provide the best possible protection against viruses, as they also efficiently filter out the finest aerosols. During the coronavirus pandemic, they proved particularly valuable in healthcare settings or in high-risk contacts. Even today, individuals with weakened immune systems or relatives of risk groups deliberately choose FFP3 masks, for example during doctor visits or in crowded indoor spaces.
Popular Brands and Models Compared
In the Heros Hygiene online shop, you will find a wide selection of tested FFP3 masks from well-known manufacturers. One particularly popular model is the 3M Aura 9332+, known for its high wearing comfort and good fit, making it ideal for everyday use in dust or grinding work. Also highly valued is the Dräger FFP3 Respirator X-plore 1730+ V, often used in healthcare or painting work. Brands like BLS also offer reliable solutions for various applications. We are happy to provide advice on selecting the right mask.